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OPEN ACCESS eISSN 0454-8124
pISSN 1225-6951
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Kyungpook Mathematical Journal 2024; 64(1): 185-196

Published online March 31, 2024

Copyright © Kyungpook Mathematical Journal.

On the Growth of Transcendental Meromorphic Solutions of Certain algebraic Difference Equations

Xinjun Yao, Yong Liu and Chaofeng Gao

Department of Mathematics, Shaoxing College of Arts and Sciences, Shaoxing, Zhejiang 312000, P. R. China
e-mail : y2247006689@163.com, liuyongsdu1982@163.com and gao1781654505@163.com

Received: March 8, 2023; Accepted: June 27, 2023

Abstract

In this article, we investigate the growth of meromorphic solutions of
a(z)(cηη)2+(b2(z)η2(z)+b1(z)η(z)+b0(z))cηη=d4(z)η4(z)+d3(z)η3(z)+d2(z)η2(z)+d1(z)η(z)+d0(z),
where a(z), bi(z) for i = 0, 1, 2 and dj(z) for j = 0, ..., 4 are given functions, △cη = η(z + c) − η(z) with c ∈ ℂ\{0}. In particular, when the a(z), the bi(z) and the dj(z) are polynomials, and d4(z) ≡ 0, we shall show that if η(z) is a transcendental entire solution of finite order, and either deg a(z) ̸= deg d0(z)+1, or, deg a(z) = deg d0(z)+1 and ρ(η)12, then ρ(η) ≥ 1.

Keywords: Entire functions, Difference equations, Value distribution, Finite order