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Kyungpook Mathematical Journal 2021; 61(4): 813-822

Published online December 31, 2021

Copyright © Kyungpook Mathematical Journal.

Ricci-Yamabe Solitons and Gradient Ricci-Yamabe Solitons on Kenmotsu 3-manifolds

Arpan Sardar and Avijit Sarkar*

Department of Mathematics, University of Kalyani, Kalyani 741235, West Bengal, India
e-mail : arpansardar51@gmail.com and avjaj@yahoo.co.in

Received: February 14, 2021; Revised: April 24, 2021; Accepted: June 14, 2021

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to characterize a Kenmotsu 3-manifold whose metric is either a Ricci-Yamabe soliton or gradient Ricci-Yamabe soliton. Finally, we verify the obtained results by an example.

Keywords: Ricci-Yamabe soliton, Gradient Yamabe soliton, Kenmotsu manifolds, η-paralle Ricci tensor, scalar curvature