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JMB Journal of Microbiolog and Biotechnology

OPEN ACCESS eISSN 0454-8124
pISSN 1225-6951
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Article

Kyungpook Mathematical Journal 2020; 60(2): 319-334

Published online June 30, 2020

Copyright © Kyungpook Mathematical Journal.

Dynamics of Vaccination Model with Holling Type II Func- tional Response

Sumit Kaur Bhatia*, Sudipa Chauhan, Umama Nasir

Amity Institute of Applied Sciences, Amity University, U.P 201-313, India
e-mail : sumit2212@gmail.com and sudipachauhan@gmail.com
Amity Institute of Applied Sciences, Amity University, U.P 201-313, India
e-mail : umamanasir.93@gmail.com

Received: October 5, 2019; Revised: January 3, 2020; Accepted: February 10, 2020

Abstract

We propose a mathematical model with Holling type II functional response, to study the dynamics of vaccination. In order to make our model more realistic, we have incorporated the recruitment of infected individuals as a continuous process. We have assumed that vaccination cannot be perfect and there is always a possibility of re-infection. We have obtained the existence of a disease free and endemic equilibrium point, when the recruitment of infective is not considered and also obtained the existence of at least one endemic equilibrium point when recruitment of infective is considered. We have proved that if Rv < 1, disease free equilibrium is locally asymptotically stable, which leads to the elimination of the disease from the population. The persistence of the model has also been established. Numerical simulations have been done to establish the results obtained.

Keywords: equilibrium points, reproduction number, Holling type II functional, stability analysis, persistence