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KYUNGPOOK Math. J. 2019; 59(4): 603-615

Published online December 23, 2019

Copyright © Kyungpook Mathematical Journal.

Ore Extension Rings with Constant Products of Elements

Ebrahim Hashemi∗ and Abdollah Alhevaz

Faculty of Mathematical Sciences, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, P. O. Box 316-3619995161, Iran
e-mail : eb_hashemi@yahoo.com, eb_hashemi@shahroodut.ac.ir and a.alhevaz@gmail.com, a.alhevaz@shahroodut.ac.ir

Received: April 7, 2018; Accepted: November 20, 2018

Abstract

Let R be an associative unital ring with an endomorphism α and α-derivation δ. The constant products of elements in Ore extension rings, when the coefficient ring is reversible, is investigated. We show that iff(x)=i=0naixi and g(x)=j=0mbjxj be non-zero elements in Ore extension ring R[x; α, δ] such that g(x)f(x) = cR, then there exist non-zero elements r, aR such that rf(x) = ac, when R is an (α, δ)-compatible ring which is reversible. Among applications, we give an exact characterization of the unit elements in R[x; α, δ], when the coeficient ring R is (α, δ)-compatible. Furthermore, it is shown that if R is a weakly 2-primal ring which is (α, δ)-compatible, then J(R[x; α, δ]) = Niℓ(R)[x; α, δ]. Some other applications and examples of rings with this property are given, with an emphasis on certain classes of NI rings. As a consequence we obtain generalizations of the many results in the literature. As the final part of the paper we construct examples of rings that explain the limitations of the results obtained and support our main results.

Keywords: Ore extensions, 2-primal rings, constant products, reversible rings, stable range one.